Thinking about buying a manufactured home that’s been relocated and wondering if you can get financing? You’re not alone. Many buyers find the perfect home, only to worry it’s ineligible for a loan simply because it’s been moved.
Understanding your financing options is crucial, as rules can be tricky and vary by lender. In this article, we’ll explore whether you can finance a moved manufactured home, what lenders look for, and tips to boost your chances of approval.
Can You Finance a Manufactured Home That Has Been Moved?
Purchasing a manufactured home is an affordable way to own property, but financing one isn’t always as simple as getting a traditional mortgage. The process can be even more complex if the manufactured home has been moved from its original location—or worse, moved multiple times. Can you finance a manufactured home that’s been moved? Let’s break down what you need to know, what lenders typically require, and how you can improve your chances.
Financing a Moved Manufactured Home: The Straight Answer
The honest answer? Financing a manufactured home that has been moved is challenging, but not always impossible.
- If the home has been moved once: Some lenders, including those backing FHA, VA, and conventional loans, may still consider it—but only under specific conditions.
- If the home has been moved more than once: Most traditional lenders (especially those handling FHA and VA loans) will likely decline your application. This is because each additional move poses structural risks and complicates the home’s history.
- Alternative lenders: There may be specialty lenders or local banks with their own programs, but you’ll likely face higher down payments and interest rates.
Why Does Moving Matter for Manufactured Home Financing?
To grasp why moving is such a big deal, you need to know how lenders classify risk and what government loan programs require:
- Original Installation Is Key: Manufactured homes are built in a factory and transported to their permanent site. Lenders want assurance the home was properly installed and never compromised by being moved improperly.
- Permanent Foundation Standards: Loans backed by FHA, VA, or USDA typically require the home to be on a permanent foundation and moved only once—from the factory to the initial site.
- Structural Integrity: Each time a home is moved, there’s a risk of damage. Lenders and insurers are concerned about hidden issues caused by multiple transports.
- Title and Legal History: A home moved multiple times might have a confusing paper trail, affecting its title status and the ability to convert it to ‘real property’ for standard mortgages.
How Lenders Handle Moved Manufactured Homes
Understanding the specific loan programs helps clarify what’s possible:
1. FHA Loans
- FHA rules: Only manufactured homes moved once (from factory to site) are eligible.
- Multiple Moves: If the home has ever been moved a second time, it immediately becomes ineligible for FHA-backed financing, regardless of condition.
2. VA Loans
- VA rules: Mirrors the FHA: the home must only have been moved from the factory to its current, final location.
- Exception: In rare cases, the VA may approve if the second move was from retailer to purchaser’s property before first occupancy, but most cases are denied if moved more than once.
3. Conventional Loans
- Fannie Mae & Freddie Mac: Typically require the home to have been moved only once.
- Exceptions: Some local banks or portfolio lenders may offer financing on twice-moved homes but insist on excellent condition and higher down payments.
4. Private & Chattel Loans
- More flexible: Private lenders, especially those specializing in manufactured homes (often called “chattel” lenders), may finance a moved home.
- Downsides: Expect higher interest rates, shorter loan terms, and a larger down payment.
Steps to Finance a Moved Manufactured Home
You can improve your chances by following a few practical steps:
1. Confirm the Move History
- Get the facts: Use county records, title paperwork, or consult a manufactured home appraiser to confirm how often and where the home has been moved.
2. Foundation & Inspection Reports
- Structural inspection: Have a certified inspector check for any damage related to moves.
- Permanent foundation: If the home isn’t on one, installing a permanent foundation may help (but won’t change FHA/VA eligibility).
3. Find the Right Lender
- Shop around: Contact local banks, credit unions, and lenders who specialize in manufactured homes.
- Ask about their policies: Be upfront about the home’s move history.
4. Prepare to Make a Larger Down Payment
- Higher risk for lenders: Most will want to see a larger personal investment, often 20% or more.
5. Gather All Documentation
- Proof of moves: Title history, installation certificates, inspection reports, and purchase contracts.
- Legal status: Ensure the home’s title is properly transferred and, if possible, converted to real property.
Benefits and Challenges of Financing a Moved Manufactured Home
No process is purely negative or positive. Here’s what to expect:
Benefits
- Potentially lower purchase price: Sellers may discount homes that have been moved more than once.
- Flexible loan options: Not all mobile or manufactured home lenders follow the same rules. Some specialty lenders could work with you.
Challenges
- Limited access to low-interest loans: FHA, VA, and most conventional lenders will likely decline twice-moved homes.
- Higher costs: Loans you do get will come at a premium.
- Difficult resale: When it’s time to sell, your buyer may face the same financing challenges.
Tips for Buyers and Owners
- Do Your Research: Ask the seller about the home’s entire history before making offers.
- Double-Check Eligibility: Even if the seller used financing, loan requirements change, and what was possible before may not be now.
- Consider Portable Homes Carefully: Remember, each future move limits your refinancing and resale options.
- Consult Professionals: Appraisers and manufactured home experts can provide vital documentation and condition reports.
- Be Realistic: Prepare for the likelihood that better financing terms are available if the home has only moved once.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Can I get an FHA loan for a manufactured home that has been moved twice?
No. FHA guidelines strictly prohibit financing for homes that have been moved more than once. The home must have only been transported from the factory to its original, permanent site.
Why does moving a manufactured home affect financing?
Each move exposes the home to possible structural damage and complicates its legal and title history. Lenders see this as a higher risk, which is why most federal programs and many banks only finance once-moved homes.
Are there any lenders who will finance a twice-moved manufactured home?
Yes, but they are limited. Local banks, credit unions, and specialized “chattel” lenders may consider it, but you’ll face higher interest rates, shorter loan terms, and may need a bigger down payment.
How can I tell if the home has been moved more than once?
Check county property records, title documents, and installation certificates. You can also hire an experienced manufactured home appraiser to research and verify the move history.
Does putting the home on a permanent foundation help with financing if it’s been moved more than once?
It enhances structural security and may make the home more attractive to some lenders. However, for FHA, VA, and most conventional loans, a move beyond the original installation still disqualifies the home from funding, regardless of the foundation.
In Summary
Financing a manufactured home that has been moved—especially more than once—is a challenge, but not an impossibility. You may need to accept higher costs, stricter requirements, and a smaller pool of possible lenders. Always research the home’s mobility history, be honest with lenders, and weigh your options carefully. If you’re determined, alternative financing is out there—it just often requires more legwork and different expectations.